Distribution of Depression Amongst Young Australians Essay

Introduction Depression is a mental disorder in which a patient might feel intense, prolonged, negative emotions (Beyond Blue, 2014). This can have severe impact on a persons mental and physical health, thus affecting a persons quality of life. Severe cases can even lead to suicide. It is estimated that one in six Australians will experience depression in their lifetime (Beyond Blue, 2014). The burden of disease gives an indication of of the loss of health and well being of Australians due to each disease (ABS, 2010). Depression and anxiety is the leading cause of burden among females, accounting for 10% of burden while it is the third leading cause for men, accounting for 4.8% (AIHW, 2003) (This was the most recent information found).†¦show more content†¦Amongst young females, young Asian Australian and Indigenous Australian women are especially vulnerable to depression with a prevalence rate of 53.8% (Rich et al., 2013) . The burden of disease and injury is higher amongst Indigenous Australian youths as compared to other Australians. For young Indigenous people, this burden is largely attributable to high rates of mental disorders like anxiety and depression (AIHW, 2011). Indigenous Australians aged 18 to 24 were twice as likely to report high levels of psychological distress than non-indigenous Australians of the same age (AIHW, 2011). A study on depression in rural adolescents, aged 13 to 18, showed that 18% were screened positive for depression, with a higher rate of depression in females (23%) than males (11%) (Black, Roberts, Li-Leng, 2012). This is higher than the prevalence of depression for young Australians aged 16 to 24 in general and in spite of the inconsistency in the age ranges, it is likely that young Australians living in rural areas are more vulnerable to depression than those who are not. Low socioeconomic status is often associated with higher prevalence of depression. Depressive disorders which develop in socioeconomically tight situations have lower rates of remission and higher risks of becoming chronic, hence increasing prevalence (Bramesfeld, Platt Schwartz, 2006). Mental health problems like depression and anxiety have a higher prevalence inShow MoreRelatedThe Social Determinants Of Health1623 Words   |  7 Pagesfinancial resources, distribution of power and resources at global, national and local levels.   Ã‚  Economic and social situations and their availability among the population   that affect individual and group differences in health status are the social determinants of health. It was discovered that individual factors like behavioural risk factors or genetics do not play a major role in risk of developing disease or vulnerability to disease or injury, rather, factors like distribution of income, influenceRead MoreFilm Review : The Snow Town Killings 1623 Words   |  7 Pagesdistinct examples in modern day film. 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